2021 will see the start of the CSS assembly
25 December 2020
All testing of the core module for the Chinese Space Station CSS has been completed and testing of the CZ-5B launcher is in its final phase.
Once the core module is in orbit, the Tianzhou 2 cargo spacecraft and Shenzhou 12 manned spacecraft will be launched. The Shenzhou 12 crew will stay in space for several months before Tianzhou 3 will launch and the Shenzhou 13 will send the 2nd space station crew. "During this period, we will carry out comprehensive verification of the new technologies of the space station, including astronauts' spacewalk, robotic arms and energy technologies," Zhou Jianping, Chief Designer of China's manned space project said.
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Deep-learning for deep-space
25 December 2020
In Nature Communications an international team of lunar scientists published an article about how Chang'e 1 and Chang'e 2 data and stratigraphic information was used for automatic crater detection and age estimation. The researchers applied machine-based transfer learning where one data model serves as the starting point for "training" a neural network for solving incremental advanced problems. Through this approach the scientists identified 109,956 new craters which is more than a dozen times greater than the initial number of recognised craters. Additionally, they also estimated the age of 18,996 newly detected craters larger than 8 km in diameter. As a result, a new database for lunar craters in the mid- and low-latitude regions of the Moon could be established.
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link to publication in Nature Communications
Shenzhou 10 capsule for Shaoshan museum
25 December 2020
The re-entry capsule of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft was handed over to Shaoshan County in central China's Hunan Province on 25 December. The spacecraft will be stored and exhibited in Shaoshan Mao Zedong Memorial Museum. The Shenzhou 10 mission launched on 11 June 2013, with 3 taikonauts on board: Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang, and Wang Yaping. Zhang Xiaoguang was present during the hand-over ceremony in Shaoshan. Earlier, CNSA said that some of the Chang'e 5 lunar samples would also be exhibited in the museum in Shaoshan.
2020 also marked 50 years since Mao approved China's first manned spaceflight programme (Project 714), which included the Shuguang I spacecraft. Shuguang which was never built but is considered as "laying an important foundation for the development of the later manned space programme".
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Shenzhou 10 capsule for the Mao Zedong Memorial Museum
CZ-4C launched Yaogan 33 satellite
27 December 2020
On 27 December at 23:44 BJT, China sent a Yaogan 33 remote sensing satellite into space from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in northwest China. The satellite was launched aboard a Long March-4C rocket and entered the planned orbit successfully. It was the 357th flight the Long March carrier rocket series. The mission also sent a micro and nano technology experiment satellite into orbit. The two satellites will be used for scientific experiments, land resources survey, crop yield estimation and disaster prevention and reduction.
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for better details, check report by Rui C. Barbosa at nasasapceflight.com
Long March 4C lofting of Yaogan Weixing-33 concludes China’s 2020 launch campaign